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Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences

Iris mammillations

Iris mammillations

Category(ies): Glaucoma, Iris
Contributor: Jesse Vislisel, MD
Photographer: Toni Venckus, CRA

Iris mammillations are diffuse, tiny, nodules that cover the iris surface. They are most commonly unilateral and are usually seen in darkly pigmented irides or overlying iris nevi. Mammillations can be associated with oculodermal melanocytosis or phakomatosis pigmentovascularis (PPV) type IIb and neurofibromatosis (NF) type I. They are usually sporadic, but can have autosomal dominant inheritance.

References:
  1. Ragge NK, Acheson J, Murphree AL. Iris mammillations: significance and associations. Eye (Lond). 1996;10 ( Pt 1):86-91.

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Ophthalmic Atlas Images by EyeRounds.org, The University of Iowa are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License.