BS, (Bachelor of Medicine & Surgery) (Equivalent to M.D. in the U.S.), Panjab University
MB, Panjab University
MBBS, Master of Surgery, Equivalent to the American Board examination, Panjab University
PhD, Ophthalmology, London University
DSc, Medicine, London University
Fellowship, Ophthalmology, Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
Fellowship, Ophthalmology, Royal College of Surgeons of England